Anxiety Disorder (Generalized) — Symptoms, Treatment & When to Seek Help
Anxiety Disorder (Generalized) is a condition that affects millions of people. Understanding the signs, knowing when symptoms become serious, and connecting with the right specialist are critical steps toward effective management. This guide covers what you need to know.
Symptoms of Anxiety Disorder (Generalized)
People with anxiety disorder (generalized) may experience a range of symptoms that vary in severity. Common signs include:
- excessive worry
- restlessness
- difficulty concentrating
- muscle tension
- sleep problems
- irritability
- rapid heartbeat
Not everyone experiences all of these symptoms, and severity can fluctuate over time. If you notice several of these signs persisting for more than a few days, consider consulting a healthcare provider for proper evaluation.
When to Call 911 or Seek Emergency Care
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- panic attack with chest pain mimicking heart attack
- inability to function in daily life
- suicidal thoughts (call 988)
Which Doctor Treats Anxiety Disorder (Generalized)?
Anxiety Disorder (Generalized) is typically managed by the following specialists:
Your primary care physician can provide an initial evaluation and refer you to the appropriate specialist. A psychiatrist psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialize in mental health, including diagnosing and treating mood disorders, anxiety, psychosis, and substance use disorders.
Medications Commonly Used
The following medications are frequently prescribed for anxiety disorder (generalized):
- Sertraline (Zoloft) — Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)
- Escitalopram (Lexapro) — Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor (SSRI)
- Duloxetine (Cymbalta) — Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitor (SNRI)
- Gabapentin (Neurontin) — Anticonvulsant / Neuropathic Pain Agent
Always consult your doctor before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Dosages and drug choices depend on your individual health profile, other medications, and medical history.
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